Which patient group is most often recommended for fluoride supplementation?

Fluoride supplementation is most often recommended for children living in areas with low fluoride levels in water due to their developmental stage. During childhood, the teeth are still forming, and fluoride plays a crucial role in enhancing enamel resistance to decay and aiding in the remineralization process. When children do not receive adequate fluoride from community water supplies, they are at a higher risk of developing dental caries.

Fluoride helps to strengthen the developing enamel in children, making it less susceptible to acid attacks from bacteria in plaque. It’s particularly important for children aged six months to 16 years, as this is the period when permanent teeth are forming and erupting. Adequate fluoride during this critical time contributes significantly to long-term oral health and can help prevent the onset of cavities.

In contrast, while adults with sensitive teeth, teenagers preparing for braces, and pregnant women may benefit from fluoride in certain circumstances, they are not the primary focus for fluoride supplementation recommendations. Adults might use fluoride toothpaste or gels for sensitivity, and teenagers may receive fluoride treatments during orthodontic care to protect against decay, but these are typically outside the scope of routine supplementation like that recommended for children in low-fluoride areas. Similarly, pregnant women are generally advised to maintain oral health